The New Mexico Shooting Sports Association Inc (NMSSA) has voiced its concerns over proposed legislation that aims to increase state oversight of federally licensed firearm dealers (FFLs). This proposal comes from two Democratic lawmakers following a report by a national advocacy group, which suggests that most firearms used in crimes were initially purchased from local sellers.
Anthony Segura, Executive Director of NMSSA, argues that the proposal misrepresents how firearms trace data functions and unfairly targets lawful businesses. He said, "Licensed firearm dealers in New Mexico follow strict federal regulations and are essential partners in keeping guns out of the wrong hands. ATF trace data simply shows where a firearm was first sold — it does not indicate wrongdoing by dealers."
The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) has clarified that firearm trace data cannot identify straw purchases or dealer violations and does not establish trends in trafficking. It only identifies the original point of sale, indicating that most guns recovered in New Mexico originated from lawful sales within the state.
Federal inmate surveys reveal that less than 1% of offenders acquired their firearms directly from gun stores. Most crime guns are obtained through theft, black-market transactions, or illegal transfers between prohibited individuals. Segura emphasized that "gun stores are running background checks, maintaining records, and cooperating with law enforcement."
FFLs already face significant federal oversight including mandatory FBI NICS background checks, unannounced ATF inspections, long-term recordkeeping requirements, multiple-sale reporting obligations, and severe penalties for noncompliance. The NMSSA believes additional state-level regulations would burden small businesses without effectively addressing criminal misuse of firearms.
The NMSSA plans to actively engage in the legislative process to ensure lawmakers receive accurate information about trace data and firearm acquisition trends. Segura said their support for policies targeting criminals rather than punishing responsible dealers who comply with the law. The association will continue advocating for New Mexicans' rights while opposing legislation based on misleading or incomplete data.
Founded in 1935 as the official state association of the National Rifle Association, NMSSA is dedicated to protecting lawful firearm owners' rights and promoting safety through education and advocacy across New Mexico.
